Difference between Operating Leverage and Financial Leverage

Difference between Operating Leverage and Financial Leverage

The difference between Operating Leverage and Financial Leverage in tabular form as described below

Basis of Difference Operating Leverage Financial Leverage
Objective Operating leverage aims to optimise the impact of change in sales to the change in operating profits. Financial leverage attempts to optimise the impact of change in operating profits on Earnings per Share.
Relationship Operating leverage is concerned with inter-relationship between revenue and operating profit. Financial leverage is concerned with inter relationship between operating profit and return on equity.
Measurement Operating leverage studies the ability of a firm to leverage its fixed cost assets to optimise its operating profits. Financial leverage studies the ability of the firm to use its fixed cost funds to increase the return on equity.
Balance Sheet Position Operating leverage is concerned with the asset side of the balance sheet. Financial leverage is concerned with the liability side.
Impact on Income Operating leverage affects EBIT or profit before interest and tax. Financial leverage has an impact on profit after interest and tax.
Risk Operating leverage is concerned with the risk of not being able to meet fixed operating costs. Financial leverage is concerned with the risk of not being able to meet fixed financial costs.
Decision Operating leverage aids in the process of making investment decisions. Financial leverage is helpful in making financing decisions.
Stage Operating leverage is considered to be the first stage leverage Financial leverage is second stage leverage

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