Research is a widespread task which calls for great efforts. The topic for research plays a vital role in order to make it successful. A good research topic should comprise of the following qualities:
Clarity: It is the most important quality of any research topic. The topic of the research should be clear so that others can easily understand the nature and purpose of the research. To avoid distraction research topic should have a single interpretation. In order to execute the research in a proper way the topic should be very clear in mind. The research topic should be free of ambiguity. Clarity of the research topic should be such that it sets the process in a directional way which in turn sets the whole research methodology.
Well-defined: A well-phrased research topic is half assurance of a successful research. It should have a single meaning. A double barrelled impression is sometimes created when researchers are not able to define the topic in a proper way. The research topic has to be not only well-defined and well-phrased but it should also be easy to comprehend.
Systematic Investigation: Research is a systematic enquiry which is carried out in an organised manner. It unravels the hitherto unknown useful facts by critically viewing all the dimensions of a given phenomenon. This requires an immensely planned activity. In other words, reproducing something that is already found or stated cannot be termed as research.
Language: The language for the research topic should be kept simple. Technical terms should be used only when required, otherwise the language should be kept simple enough for better and easy understanding. To avoid unethical term ethics of writing should be kept in mind. Prejudice — directly or indirectly, willingly or unwillingly should be avoided in the research problem.
Titling: The researcher should follow the rules of titling. There are a variety of rules of titling which should be read beforehand. Either a sentence case or a title case can be used but most of the researchers follow the title case.
Importance: While selecting a research topic the existing importance of the topic should be considered. The topic should have current importance as an outdated topic will not be beneficial for anyone. The importance and usefulness of the topic should also be assessed.
Logical: A research should be carried out in a purposeful manner without any biases or prejudices of people involved in the entire procedure. In order for the research to be vital and useful it has to be free from all biases. This is so, since only logically drawn conclusions can give meaningful insights into the phenomenon under study.