admin

Electrochemical Machining (ECM): Definition, Working Principle, Process, Parts, Diagram, Advantages, Applications & Disadvantages

Leave a Comment / Manufacturing Processes /

Definition Working Principle ECM Process (Step-by-Step) Diagram & Components Main Parts of ECM Machine Advantages Disadvantages Applications Variants & Related Processes Summary & FAQs Figure 1: Electrochemical Machining (ECM). 1. Definition Electrochemical Machining (ECM) is a non-traditional machining method that removes metal from a conductive workpiece by controlled anodic dissolution in an electrolyte under a […]

Electrochemical Machining (ECM): Definition, Working Principle, Process, Parts, Diagram, Advantages, Applications & Disadvantages Read More »

Nd:YAG Laser – Definition, Working, Construction, Formula, Energy Level Diagram, Advantages, Applications & Disadvantages

Leave a Comment / Physics /

The Nd:YAG laser (Neodymium-doped Yttrium Aluminum Garnet laser) is a solid-state laser that is widely used for industrial, medical, and military applications. It operates primarily in the infrared region with a wavelength of 1064 nm and is known for its high efficiency, stability, and power. Nd:YAG lasers are optically pumped using flash lamps or laser

Nd:YAG Laser – Definition, Working, Construction, Formula, Energy Level Diagram, Advantages, Applications & Disadvantages Read More »

What is Total Internal Reflection? Definition, Conditions, Formula, Diagram, Advantages, Applications & Disadvantages

Leave a Comment / Physics /

Total Internal Reflection is an optical phenomenon that occurs when a wave traveling in a denser medium (higher refractive index) strikes the boundary of a less dense medium (lower refractive index) at an angle greater than the critical angle, leading to complete reflection of the wave within the denser medium.

What is Total Internal Reflection? Definition, Conditions, Formula, Diagram, Advantages, Applications & Disadvantages Read More »

Helium Neon Laser: Definition, Working, Construction, Formula, Energy Level Diagram, Advantages, Applications & Disadvantages

Leave a Comment / Physics /

A Helium-Neon (He-Ne) laser is a type of gas laser in which a mixture of helium and neon gases is used to produce coherent light through stimulated emission. It typically emits light at a wavelength of 632.8 nm (red light), making it one of the most widely used continuous-wave lasers.

Helium Neon Laser: Definition, Working, Construction, Formula, Energy Level Diagram, Advantages, Applications & Disadvantages Read More »

Reciprocating Air Compressor: Definition, Working, Parts, Diagram, Advantages, Applications & Disadvantages

Leave a Comment / Fluid Machinery /

A reciprocating air compressor is a type of positive displacement compressor that uses a piston-cylinder mechanism to compress air. It operates by drawing in air, compressing it through a reciprocating motion, and delivering it at high pressure.

Reciprocating Air Compressor: Definition, Working, Parts, Diagram, Advantages, Applications & Disadvantages Read More »

Reciprocating Pump: Definition, Working, Parts, Types, Diagram, Advantages, Applications & Disadvantages

Leave a Comment / Fluid Machinery /

A reciprocating pump is a type of positive displacement pump that utilizes a piston or plunger to move fluids by reciprocating motion. These pumps are used in applications requiring high-pressure fluid delivery, such as hydraulic systems, oil refineries, and chemical plants.

Reciprocating Pump: Definition, Working, Parts, Types, Diagram, Advantages, Applications & Disadvantages Read More »

Rope Brake Dynamometer: Definition, Working, Construction, Derivation, Diagram, Advantages, Applications & Disadvantages

Leave a Comment / Measurement & Instrumentation /

A Rope Brake Dynamometer is a mechanical device used to measure the brake power of an engine by utilizing frictional resistance created by a rope wound around a rotating drum. It is commonly used for testing the power output of engines, particularly in laboratories and workshops.

Rope Brake Dynamometer: Definition, Working, Construction, Derivation, Diagram, Advantages, Applications & Disadvantages Read More »

Prony Brake Dynamometer: Definition, Working, Construction, Derivation, Diagram, Advantages, Applications & Disadvantages

Leave a Comment / Measurement & Instrumentation /

A Prony Brake Dynamometer is a simple mechanical device used to measure the power output of an engine or motor by absorbing energy through friction. It is one of the oldest types of dynamometers and operates by applying friction to a rotating shaft and measuring the resulting force.

Prony Brake Dynamometer: Definition, Working, Construction, Derivation, Diagram, Advantages, Applications & Disadvantages Read More »

Inclined Manometer: Definition, Working, Construction, Derivation, Diagram, Advantages, Applications & Disadvantages

Leave a Comment / Measurement & Instrumentation /

An inclined manometer is a device used to measure small pressure differences with greater accuracy. It consists of an inclined tube filled with a liquid, allowing for more precise readings compared to a standard U-tube manometer.

Inclined Manometer: Definition, Working, Construction, Derivation, Diagram, Advantages, Applications & Disadvantages Read More »

U Tube Manometer: Definition, Working, Construction, Derivation, Diagram, Advantages, Applications & Disadvantages

Leave a Comment / Measurement & Instrumentation /

A U-tube manometer is a device used for measuring pressure differences in fluids. It consists of a U-shaped tube filled with a liquid (usually mercury or water) and is used in applications requiring accurate pressure measurements.

U Tube Manometer: Definition, Working, Construction, Derivation, Diagram, Advantages, Applications & Disadvantages Read More »